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How to Price a Change Order

Short answer

To price a change order: define exactly what scope is added or removed, price the labor, material, and equipment for that delta, apply your overhead and profit (OH&P), add any schedule/time impact, and get written approval before the work is done. The biggest mistake is doing the work on a verbal okay and billing later β€” or never.

Step 1 β€” Isolate the scope delta

Price only what changed against the contract baseline β€” the added or deleted work β€” not the whole task. Tie the change to its driver: a bulletin, ASI, RFI response, owner directive, or field condition.

Step 2 β€” Price the delta

Cost the added labor, materials, and equipment for the changed scope, using your real rates. For deleted scope, credit it honestly β€” a fair credit builds trust for the next change.

Step 3 β€” Apply OH&P and a time impact

Add your overhead and profit per the contract’s allowed markup, and include a schedule/time impact if the change pushes the completion date. Time is a cost even when materials are not.

Step 4 β€” Get it approved before you build

Send a clear change order request and get a signature before the work proceeds. Verbal approvals are where contractors lose an estimated 3–5% of project revenue to unbilled work.

CMDBLD prices the delta by CSI division with your OH&P, drafts the change order, captures a legal e-signature, and auto-generates the invoice on approval β€” so approved changes actually get billed.

Related questions

What markup can I add to a change order?

The allowed overhead and profit are usually set by your contract β€” check the change-order or general-conditions clause for the OH&P cap. Price within it, and document the time impact separately when the change affects the schedule.

How do I stop losing money on field changes?

Capture them the moment they happen. CMDBLD lets a superintendent report a field change with photos; the Field Change agent prices it against the published scope and drafts a change order for the PM, so field changes get billed instead of absorbed.

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